Title: A Security Analysis of Smartphones

Department : Master of Science in Electrical and Computer Engineering

About Project: In this thesis we have analyzed smartphone security and have proposed new security model and mechanisms for the smartphone platform, based on privacy, integrity and availability. We analyzed our model, to show it circumvents previously experienced and future foreseeable threats and attacks on the smartphone. We introduced the smartphone and its applications from a security perspective. Speci cally, we emphasized the growing popularity and changing trends in smart phone applications which increase the need for security features protecting user information and identity. Then, we discussed and compared how prevailing smartphone brands address security on their devices. We collected, consolidated and summarized ten categories of smartphone threats and vulnerabilities as witnessed in the smartphone security scene since its inception in the consumer markets. We based the resolvement of these ten threats as the goal for our policies, model and mechanism in the chapters that follow. After that, we briey discussed the existing research focus on enforcing security on smartphones, and we see that almost all works focus on adding security enhancements on top of an existing platform. We distinguished our work as a bottom-up-approach in rede ning a secure smartphone environment, with emphasis on its special applications. We developed security policies which are targeted to address the security shortcomings and need that were previously presented. We used these policies as the basis to develop a formal model de ning how security measures can be systematically built into the system. We also proposed accompanying security mechanisms, which will ensure that all applications and stakeholders and protected. Finally, we analyzed the electiveness of our work in the light of the threats that were discussed. For the future, this work can be expanded by creating and testing a small scale implementation of the model. Though we believe the model is at par with current smartphone performances, through implementing the proposed model and mechanisms the empirical eciency and viability of the design can be tested. Also, a method of faster signature checking, such as elliptic curve cryptography can be added to the model. Lastly, decisions on the precise implementation of our methods which are described at an abstract level need to be made based on various situational, corporate and market factors.
Abstract Of Thesis: This work analyzes and discusses the current security environment of today's (and future) smartphones, and proposes a security model which will reduce smartphone vulnerabilities, preserving privacy, integrity and availability of smartphone native applications to authorized parties. For this purpose, we begin with an overlook of current smartphone security standards, and explore the threats, vulnerabilities and attacks on them, that have been uncovered so far with existing popular smartphones. We also look ahead at the future uses of the smartphones, and the security threats that these newer applications would introduce. We use this knowledge to construct a mathematical model, which gives way to policies that should be followed to secure the smartphone under the model. We finally discuss existing and proposed security mechanisms that can be incorporated in the smartphone architecture to meet the set policies, and thus the set security standards.
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Instrumentation of timed automatic for formal verification of timed properties

Department Of Electronics and Electrical

Project Details: In this thesis, an implementation of time measurement, in an already existing tool for modeling, simulation and verification of PRES+ models has been presented. PRES+, which is an extended timed Petri Net model, is very useful to represent embedded systems. As mentioned in the motivational example it is easy to understand the benefits of verification models. If we return to the example with the car on the road and reflects for a minute on the different components that have to work together, and in a strict order to accomplish the tasks of keeping the car on the road, or if the system fails, try to minimize possible human injuries. The need to be able to verify the embedded system working as predicted is obvious. Each

system has to, not only fulfill their own specifications, but also has to work in conjunction with each other. There would not be any meaning if the airbag fired after a crash already had taken place or if the antiskid system didn’t work together with the break control system. A verification tool like this, presented in this thesis can be used to verify each of the components functioning as specified, especially considering the issue of timeliness. Contributions made by this thesis are the added possibility to now measure time as stipulated by a logical formula and enabling translation of the formulas into the TA model. In the verification process the tool needs two inputs, one is the timed automata (TA) model and the other is a query that stipulates the given restrictions. The TA model itself easures

the time restrictions for each transition, while the new implementations that this thesis has presented, measures time from a stipulated start point in a system.

Abstract: Embedded systems are used in many technical products of today. The tendency also points to the fact that they are in many ways becoming more and more complex as technology advances. Systems like advanced avionics, air bags, ABS brakes or any real-time embedded system requires reliability, correctness and timeliness. This puts hard pressure on designers, analyzers and developers. The need for high performance and non failing systems has therefore led to a growing interest in modeling and verification of component-based embedded systems in order to reduce costs and simplify design and development. The solution proposed by the Embedded Systems Lab at Linköping University is the modeling language PRES+, Petri Net based Representation for Embedded Systems. PRES+ models are then translated into timed automata, TA, which is used by the UPPAAL verification tool. To be able to verify timing properties the translated TA model must be instrumented with certain timers, called clocks. These clocks must be reset in a manner reflected by the property to be verified.This thesis will provide a solution to the problem and also give the reader necessary information in order to understand the theoretical background needed. The thesis will also show the reader the importance of modeling and time verification in the development of embedded systems. A simple example is used to describe and visualize the benefit regarding real-time embedded systems as well as the importance of the ability to verify these systems. The conclusion drawn stresses the fact that high development costs, possible gain of human lives and the problems in developing complex systems only emphasize the need for easy-tohandle

and intuitive verification methods.

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Title: Feature Store

Department of Computer and Information Science

Abstract Of Thesis: This thesis describes the development of an internal web based tool for Ericsson AB in Linkoping. The problem addressed in this work is finding and managing new sales opportunities. The tool consists of an extensive structure of websites written in PHP and JavaScript with the database connection handled through MySQL. The content is a register of products but also has the ability of automatic generation of statistics. The purpose of the tool is to make the work with Ericsson’s customers more efficient, the tool will make it easier for the sales person to find a sales opportunity. The work structure consisted of two phases, an Alpha-stage to determine if there was value in developing the product and after that was evaluated the project went on to a Beta-stage to set the foundations for the proper product. 

Techniques Of Thesis:- A brief description of the different techniques implemented in the project.
HTML: HTML stands for HyperText Markup Language and is code that describes the structure of
webpages. It consists of so called tags which enclose different parts of a webpage; an example is
the tag which together with its end tag would make text within it bold (Wikipedia, 2011).
PHP: PHP stands for Hypertext Preprocessor and is a scripting language used for creating dynamic
webpages. PHP code is embedded in HTML and interpreted on a webserver to generate additional HTML (php.net, 2011; Wikipedia, 2011).
JavaScript: JavaScript is a scripting language that is ran on the client side for a webpage; its main use is
creating enhanced and dynamic interfaces (Wikipedia).
MySQL: MySQL is a language for communicating with the database, with the help of queries you may
add, remove or modify information stored (mysql.net, 2011).
Ajax: According to Wikipedia Ajax stands for Asynchronous JavaScript & XML and is a group ofinterrelated web development techniques used on the client to create dynamic functionality.
CakePHP: CakePHP is a PHP framework modeled after the concept of Ruby on Rails, this means it contains
built in functionality to make development in PHP more stable and modular (www.cakephp.org).
JQuery: JQuery is a JavaScript framework; it contains functionality for easier and more efficient creation
of JavaScript elements like for example dynamic forms (Jquery.org, 2011, Wiki).

Conclusion: By the end of the thesis Feature Store gave a clear picture of the usefulness of the tool and the project was prolonged into a probable development of a live version, it contains the functionality it was set out to with more having been added during the course of the project. The original purpose have clearly been fulfilled with the tool already having some use within the company even though it is not in a finalized version.

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Title: Canopy Fuels Inventory and Mapping Using Large-Footprint Lidar

Department Of Geography

Abstract Of Thesis: This dissertation examines the use of large5 footprint, waveform-digitizing lidar data to predict and create maps of CBD and CBH as well as the use of lidar-derived products to run a fire behavior model. Lidar metrics are compared to field-based estimates of CBD and CBH and, based on the regression models resulting from these comparisons, maps of CBD and CBH are generated that are then tested as inputs into a fire behavior model. The remainder of this introductory chapter is organized as follows. 
The next sections provide 
(1) a background to fire behavior models, focusing specifically on FARSITE (Fire Area Simulator-Model); (2) a review of field- and remote-sensingbased collection of wildland fuels data; 
(3) a synopsis of the previous use of remotesensing- derived fuels data as input into fire behavior models; 
(4) a summary of the current state of the utilization of lidar to predict fuels and 
(5) an overview of the research objectives addressed in the remaining chapters.

Keywords: Geography, Remote Sensing, Environmental Sciences, lidar, canopy bulk, density, canopy base height, canopy fuels estimation, FARSITE.

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Patients who self-mutilate - Their experiences of their behavior and nursing care

Abstract Of the Thesis And Background: Self-mutilation often starts in adolescence but is established through traumatic experiences in early childhood. The behavior is a conscious act that is performed to alleviate psychological pain, resulting in tissue damage. The patients often feel stigmatized and treated like objects when they need to feel supported and understood in the nursing care.
Aim Of Thesis: To highlight patients who self-mutilate, their experiences of their behavior and of the attitudes in the nursing care.
Method of Thesis: A literature review based on 11 scientific articles. Result: The analysis of the articles resulted in three major categories; ”Experiences of self-injury and underlying reasons”, ”Patients wishes of worthy treatment” and ”Negative experiences of nursing care”. Patients who self-mutilate experienced that their behavior took control over their daily life. Feelings of hope, support and understanding were important parts of the nursing care but the patients often felt disregarded and misunderstood.
Conclusion Of Thesis: Patients who self-mutilate often feel misunderstood and alone. The nurses need guidelines for how to treat these patients who need to feel involved in their nursing care and how to get continuous support. More research is needed from the patient perspective to improve nurses attitudes towards patients who self-mutilate.
Keywords: Self-mutilation, patient, experience, attitude and nursing.

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Title: Selection of expatriates - The influence of HR managers gender and personal traits.

School of Health and Society, International Business and Economics Program

Abstract of Thesis: Due to increased internationalization around the world the expatriate rate has grown significantly during the last years and has become a more important tool within organizations. Therefore, the need for expatriates increases and it is of importance for organizations to broaden their expatriate base and not exclude particular groups of employees, such as women are today. The purpose of this dissertation was to explore the role that gender and personal traits of the HR managers play in evaluating and selecting expatriates. Furthermore, we wanted to investigate this relationship with a developed model. The result of this research indicates that to be able to implement, investigate and examine research constituted in another country than Sweden, the theory must be adapted to match the Swedish demo-graphical and humanitarian structure regarding this field.

Keywords: Expatriates, HR manager, gender, personal traits, the Similar-to-Me Hypothesis and the Big Five.

The dissertation will have the following outline:

Chapter 2 – Research method

In this chapter, the different choices concerning the methodology are introduced. Further, the research philosophies, research approach, choice of theory and choice of methodology are described.

Chapter 3 – Theoretical framework

In this chapter we will review a selection of literature, including literature on expatriates, human resource managers, international human resource management, selection of expatriates, demographic characteristics and personal traits. Explanations and theories will be presented concerning the chosen topic.

Chapter 4 – Empirical method

In this chapter the empirical method is presented. We start by introducing the research design and strategy. Further, the time horizon, data collection, population, sample selection, operationalisation, reliability, validity,

generalization and response rate will be defined and discussed. Finally, the pre-study questionnaire and the main-study questionnaire will be discussed and results presented.

Chapter 5 – Research analysis and discussion

In this chapter the research analysis is presented. First a presentation of the result from the pre-study is given. Then the result from the six different hypothesis will be given and analyzed and either accepted or rejected with statistical support from SPSS.

Chapter 6 – Conclusions

In this chapter a summary of the dissertation will be presented as well as conclusions from the findings. Further, there will be some critical reflections. Suggestions on future research as well as practical implications to consider will be introduced.

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Title: Politics on the Net - NGO practices and experiences

ABSTRACT Of Thesis: This study investigates how different kinds of non-governmental organizations (NGOs), operating in different national political contexts, perceive and use the Internet as a political space. The political space concept, as defined here, encompasses two dimensions of Internet use: one external, where organizations use the Internet for online activism and campaigning, and one internal, signifying organizational use of the Internet to promote engagement and interactivity with members and/or supporters. Another question raised is whether Internet use for political purposes by NGOs varies between different national political contexts. Moreover, do the organizations believe that the Internet has affected their political influence to any extent? The empirical data consist of the results of two surveys, one directed primarily to American NGOs, the other explicitly comparative, analyzing NGOs in Sweden and the USA. Furthermore, content analysis of NGO websites have been conducted and additive indexes constructed. The findings of the study suggest that, overall, the Internet is most important to the studied organizations as a space for external political initiatives. There were, however, important differences in this regard, which could be related to the organizations’ national political contexts. For example, the American NGOs have oriented their websites primarily towards relatively superficial forms of member involvement, while the Swedish NGOs provided more interactive grassroots features on their websites. Regarding political influence, the Internet arguably has the potential to make the most dramatic difference by reinforcing the organizations’ offline political activities. The present results indicate that, despite the possible converging effect of the Internet on NGO political activism, national political culture exerts an inescapable influence on how the Internet is used as a political space by the studied organizations.

Keywords: Internet, ICTs, politics, cyber-politics, NGOs, political culture, national political context, online activism, advocacy, interactivity, social movements, political influence, globalization, civil society, global civil

society.

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Harsh or Inept Parenting Youth Characteristics and Later Adjustment

Abstract Of Thesis: Despite most parents’ good intentions to provide a warm, supportive environment in which the child can grow and develop socially appropriate behavior, they might occasionally act toward their child in a negative or even harsh way. Some do this more consistently than others. This dissertation examined the relationships between harsh or inept parenting and children s characteristics in predicting various adjustment problems. The first aim of the dissertation was to examine if experienced harsh parental behavior is associated with adjustment problems for children from different cultures in a similar way. Study I showed that the effects of harsh parenting were very similar for children from different countries, but the magnitude of these effects differed. The second aim was to examine how parents and youths respond to each other over time. Studies II and III showed that youth characteristics influenced harsh or inept parenting and, to a lesser extent, parents’ behaviors could affect youth characteristics or behavior problems. The third aim of this dissertation concerns the role of child or youth characteristics in the link between harsh parenting and adjustment problems. Findings from Study II suggested that, youth characteristics might be responsible for both harsh parenting and problematic peer relationships, thus explaining the link between them. Studies IV and V showed that children s early unmanageable increased the risk of having more adjustment problems later in life only for some children. The fourth aim was to examine how the early characteristics of children who experience physical punishment in the context of parenting behaviors that communicate negative emotions affect later adjustment. The findings from Studies IV and V suggest that only for some children, those who experience certain combination's of harsh parental behavior, is early unmanageably a risk factor for social adjustment problems. Overall, the studies in this dissertation provide insights into the roles of harsh or inept parenting and youth characteristics in the development of various adjustment problems. Even though parents’ negative behaviors may affect youth social adjustment, youth characteristics and behaviors can strongly contribute to their own adjustment and to harsh or inept parenting.

Keywords: adolescent adjustment, harsh parenting, inept parenting, reciprocal interactions, youth characteristics, early unmanageable.

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Title: Analyses of building energy system alternatives through transient simulation

Department Of Mechanical Engineering

Abstract Of Project Thesis: This thesis examines the performance of residential buildings and the energy systems contained within those buildings by simulating them in the TRaNsient SYstems Simulation (TRNSYS) program. After matching a building's floorplan to that of house local to the College Park area, national and local building surveys were consulted to produce a prototype of the average Maryland home. This home was simulated with ordinary insulation levels, heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) equipment, and appliances. Various construction characteristics, including wall insulation, thermostat set points, HVAC equipment, and appliance efficiency were varied to examine the effects of each individual change upon the final annual energy consumption of the building, and in doing so, the value of retrofitting each characteristic was explored. Finally, the most effective energy-saving strategies were combined to model a low-energy home, in order to explore the possibility of refitting an existing home to become a net-zero site energy building. Sensitivity study results were listed, and a net-zero-energy building was successfully simulated.
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Title: Analysis of Fire Conditions in a Closed-End Tunnel

Department of Fire Protection Engineering

Abstract of Thesis: Many studies have addressed fires in tunnels. For the most part, these previous studies have addressed fires that might occur during operation of the tunnel, when the tunnel has openings at both ends. During construction of a tunnel, the tunnel has only one opening as the tunnel is being bored. Analysis of fire conditions that might develop during construction of a tunnel is addressed here. A number of analyses are presented to assess tenability conditions in a closed-end subsurface environment as a result of different postulated fire scenarios. The purpose of these analyses is to develop fire tenability criteria for use in evaluating subsurface life and fire safety.
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Title: Capacity of Frozen Soil for Shallow Tunnel Pre-Support Underneath a Building Founded on Wooden Piles

Department Of Civil Engineering

Abstract of Project: The ever-increasing density of urban environments poses new challenges to tunneling for transit projects. Tunneling methods are called for that meet these challenges while minimizing the impact on every day routines. With only a few exceptions, urban tunneling is confronted with soft ground conditions resulting from two basic facts. Historically, dwellings were established near rivers for reasons of logistics situating cities on alluvial deposits. In addition, tunnel alignments must be kept at shallow depths to optimize access and passenger circulation. This dissertation analyzes implementation of a binocular tunnel underneath a historic building at low cover using ground freezing for tunnel pre-support and building underpinning. The shallow depth required tunneling through a large number of timber piles arranged in groups that serve as foundations for the steel frame, brick and masonry building. Tunneling was carried out using a sequenced excavation with shotcrete for tunnel support, commonly referred to as the New Austrian Tunneling Method (NATM). During the tunneling the building remained operational for its mainly commercial purpose. The analysis focuses on the performance of the building foundations, frozen soil and tunnel opening. Observations from the construction-monitoring program are utilized in the development of a numerical model to study the performance of the support system consisting of timber piles, frozen soil and tunnel lining. Adfreeze strength that develops between the frozen soil and wooden piles provides a significant increase in shear capacity of the pile-frozen soil interface as compared with unfrozen conditions. The analyses suggest that the interconnect between frozen soil and pile is of such structural capacity as to allow for a substantial reduction of frozen soil thickness when compared to the one implemented on this project. This reduction provides for economies in freezing and in mitigation measures such as compensation systems for initial building heave and subsequent settlement due to freeze consolidation. It is further suggested that ground freezing in combination with NATM tunneling offers a methodical concept for tunnel construction through vertical foundation elements. A thorough testing program for adfreeze strength must support its implementation, since adfreeze strength is the primary contribution to the capacity of the hybrid tunnel-frozen ground-pile support system.

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Title : THEORY AND EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE - ESSAYS ON ASSET PURCHASES AND SALES

Department of Finance

Project Intro: In This theory essay, “The Real Determinants of Asset Sales”.
About Project: This dissertation consists of a theory essay and an empirical essay that investigate a firm’s decision to buy or sell corporate assets. It seeks to answer the following research questions:
1) why do firms choose to buy or sell assets.
2) what makes assets in an industry more likely to be traded than assets in other industries.
3) within an the industry, why asset and sales come in waves and tends to cluster over a certain time period.
Abstract: In this paper I develop a dynamic structural model in which a firm makes rational decisions to buy or sell assets in the presence of both idiosyncratic and aggregate productivity shocks. By identifying equilibrium asset prices, the model produces an industry with a well-defined panel of firms, and jointly analyzes firms’ asset sales decisions and the aggregate asset sales activity in the business cycle. It suggests that changes of productivity, rather than levels, affect firms’ decisions - firms with increasing productivity buy assets while firms with decreasing productivity choose to downsize. More assets are transacted in expansion years when aggregate productivity and price for existing assets are higher. The model is calibrated using the plant-level data from the U.S. Census Bureau’s Longitudinal Research Database (LRD). Using the simulated panel, I show that most of the empirical evidence on asset sales is consistent with value-maximizing behavior: (1) firms which buy assets have higher valuation around the transaction, but lower long-run average a result that was previously used to support the market-timing theory; (2) small acquirers have higher returns during the acquisition year than do large acquirers; and (3) dynamic properties of productivity shocks affect the asset sales activity in the industry: industries with less persistent and highly dispersed productivity shocks have greater asset sales.
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Title:Knowledge Harvesting from International Joint Ventures

Department of Business Administration

About Project:- This dissertation explores and analyses factors which could facilitate Knowledge Harvesting, and also how important it is for the parent companies. Knowledge Harvesting is one of the knowledge processes within an international joint venture network that has not received much attention from the academic community. After relevant review of the literature in the area of international joint ventures and knowledge management, the authors of the dissertation created a model. The model consists of five factors: Motive, Absorptive capacity, Knowledge characteristics, Trust, and Control. Eight hypotheses are formulated in order to test the model. The empirical study is concentrated on Swedish companies involved in an international joint venture with a foreign company. A deductive approach is chosen in order to answer the research questions, and primary data is collected using an online survey. The results of the questionnaire are analysed in a descriptive manner and several conclusions are drawn.
CHAPTER 1
INTRODUCTION:-
1.1 BACKGROUND
1.2 THE RESEARCH PROBLEM AND QUESTIONS
1.3 PURPOSE
1.4 LIMITATIONS
1.5 DEFINITIONS TO THE KEY WORDS
1.6 OUTLINE
CHAPTER 2: METHODOLOGY
2.1 CHOICE OF METHODOLOGY
2.2. DATA COLLECTION
2.2.1. Secondary Data
2.2.2. Primary Data
2.3 SCIENTIFIC APPROACH
2.4 SUMMAR
CHAPTER 3: THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK
3.1 INTRODUCTION
3.2 STRATEGIC ALLIANCES
3.3 DELINEATION AND MEANING OF INTERNATIONAL JOINT VENTURES
3.4 REASONS FOR FORMING EQUITY IJVS
3.5 KNOWLEDGE
3.5.1 What is knowledge?
3.5.2 Knowledge assets
3.5.3 Knowledge in an organisation
3.5.4 Knowledge management
3.6 KNOWLEDGE PROCESSES WITHIN AN IJV NETWORK
3.6.1 Transfer
3.6.2 Transformation
3.6.3 Harvesting
3.7 DIFFERENT PERSPECTIVES ON IJV
3.7.1 Control structure
3.7.2 Resource-based view
3.7.3 Trust and performance
3.7.4 Learning through IJV
3.7.5 Learning and knowledge accumulation
3.8 SUMMARY
CHAPTER 4: AN ATTEMPT TO CREATE A MODEL
4.1 INTRODUCTION
4.2. THE TAP MODEL
4.2.1 Introduction
4.2.2 Explanation to the Model
4.3 POSSIBLE FACTORS IN OUR MODEL
4.3.1 Motive
4.3.2 Absorptive capacity
4.3.3 Knowledge characteristics
4.3.4 Performance
4.3.5 Trust
4.3.6 Control
4.3.7 Industry
4.4 SUMMARY
CHAPTER 5: EMPIRICAL METHOD
5.1 THE RESEARCH STRATEGY
5.1.1 The Questionnaire
5.1.2 The Pilot test
5.1.3 The sample
5.1.4 The Response rate
5.1.5 Operationalisation
5.2 VALIDITY
5.3 RELIABILITY
5.4 GENERALISABILITY
5.5 METHODOLOGICAL CRITICISM

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Leather Technology And Technologist Book

On

Testing And Measurement And Other General Material

Leather Technology And Technologist : To produce high quality leather, Technologists must understand the nature of the materials used, the way in which they react, the means of controlling this reactivity, and the methods of testing and analysing the finished product. With this knowledge as a basis, tanners must become familiar with all the practical tanning processes and machinery operations that are necessary to prepare the skins for tanning, the tanning process itself, and the many subsequent operations which determine thickness, softness, texture, colour and waterproof-ness of leather. Many students choose a course of Higher Education without having explored the opportunities afforded by this fascinating, challenging and rewarding industry. This is surprising, since leather is very much a part of everyday life, and is always in demand for fashion, sport and comfort. Understanding the reactions and processes occurring during leather manufacture involves a fascinating blend of the strict disciplines of the pure sciences with the practicalities of the continuous batch production of a material whose aesthetic appeal must be maintained, whilst creating its utilitarian properties. The pure sciences involved are chemistry, physics, biochemistry and microbiology, combined with mechanical and chemical engineering, polymer sciences, statistics, computing and management. The successful student who possesses a qualification in Leather Technology usually has no difficulty in finding a suitable post within the industry. There are excellent opportunities for obtaining senior positions in the leather and allied industries in production, quality control, research, management and marketing. These opportunities are available worldwide.

The Below are the Online Books for the Leather Technologist/Technology:

Leather testing methods - Read/Download

Indicators, pH values - Read/Download

Relations between weight, area and yield in leather production - Read/Download

Safety and environmental protection - Read/Download

Standard physical units of measurement - Read/Download

Other General Information File For Leather Technology are Below:

Elements: Symbol, Atomic number and Atomic weight - Read/Download

Chemical compounds: molecular weight, formula and solubility in water - Read/Download

Density and conversion tables - Read/Download

Technical literature - Read/Download

Abbreviations of commercial terms - Read/Download

World time zones - Read/Download

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Leather Technology And Technologist Books 

On 

Tanning And Re-Tanning And Finishing

Book for the Leather Technologist And Technology On Tanning and Re-tanning And Finishing

What is Leather Technology: Leather was one of the first manufactured materials, and the Leather Technologist can claim to be a member of an ancient profession. The output and quality of leather has steadily increased and improved for at least the last 3,000 years, and for the last 100 years or so the UK has been a pioneer in the field of formal education and training in Leather Technology.

The Below are the Free Online Books for the Leather Technologist / Technology:

General remarks - Read/Download

Vegetable tanning - Read/Download

Mineral tanning - Read/Download

Other tanning methods - Read/Download

Neutralization (deacidification) of leather - Read/Download

Retanning - Read/Download

Bleaching and fixation - Read/Download

Tanner's tools - Read/Download

Tannery machines - Read/Download

Tanning/retanning - Glossary - Read/Download

Emulsifiers and wetting agents - Read/Download

Fatliquoring - Read/Download

Water-repellent treatment of leather - Read/Download

Drum Dyeing - Read/Download

Drying - Read/Download

Flow chart of processes from wet blue to finishing - Read/Download

Finishing - Read/Download

Leather goods - Read/Download

Fur - Read/Download

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Book for the Leather Technologist And Technology 

On 

General remarks on the Raw material And Beam house.

The Below are the Online Free Books for the Leather Technologist / Technology:

Leather is part of our lives. It will stay that way. Tanning agents to process animal hides into leather is without a doubt one of the oldest skilled handicraft trades there is. To this day, this natural material has lost none of its fascination. Leather results from an organically grown material with individual characteristics. It is not produced in a factory according to standard parameters. And that is precisely where the challenge lies.

Raw skin - Read/Download

Rawstock - Read/Download

Commercial Classification of hides and skins - Read/Download

Curing and disinfection of raw hides and skins - Read/Download

Water - Read/Download

Vessels for the beamhouse - Read/Download

Flow chart from raw stock to production of pelts - Read/Download

Soaking - Read/Download

Depilation, opening up the skin - Read/Download

Deliming - Read/Download

Bating - Read/Download

Degreasing - Read/Download

Pickling of pelts - Read/Download

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Leather Technology Seminar Topics And Project Topics Titles

(B.tech/ B.E Leather Technology)

List given Below are the Seminar Topics And project Titles for Leather Technology:

1. Waste Water Engineering

2. Environmental Science of Tannery Effluent

3. Biotechnology of Leather Manufacture

4. Principles of Pre-Tannage

5. Analytical Chemistry of Post Tanning & Finishing agents

6. Latest items from leather

7. Footwear technology

8. Future of leather industry

9. Physical Testing of Leather

10. Mechanics of Leather Machines

11. Analytical Chemistry of Leather

12. Footwear and Leather Goods Technology

13. Exotic Leather & By-products Manufacture

14. Principles of Leather Finishing

The Related Files And Related Attachments for the above Topics will be Updated As Soon As Possible.

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Engineering Project Title And Seminar Topics For Electronics and Electrical

List Below is for Graduates And Under Graduates of Electronics and Electrical:

1. Zigbee - zapping away wired worries

2. Global Positioning System

3. Passive Millimeter-Wave

4. High-availability power systems Redundancy options

5. Light emitting polymers

6. Advanced Mobile Presence Technology

7. Resilient packet ring rpr.

8. Electronic Road Pricing System

9. CorDECT

10. Artificial neural networks based Devnagri numeral recognitions by using S.O.M

11. Dig Water

12. Fusion Memory

13. Military Radars

14. Satellite Radio TV System

15. Landmine Detection Using Impulse Ground Penetrating Radar

16. low Quiescent current regulators

17. Stream Processor

18. Wireless communication

19. Object Oriented Concepts

20. Internet Protocol Television

21. RTOS ? VXWORKS2

22. MOCT

23. VLSI Computations

24. Terahertz Transistor

25. Integer Fast Fourier Transform

26. Surface Mount Technology

27. The Vanadium Redox Flow Battery System5

28. Terrestrial Trunked Radio

29. Fuzzy Logic

30. Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry

31. Cellular technologies and security.

32. Automatic Number Plate Recognition

33. Turbo codes.

34. CRT Display

35. HVAC

36. Ultra wide band technology.

37. GPRS

38. Optical Switching

39. VCSEL

40. Organic Light Emitting Diode

41. Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing

42. Time Division Multiple Access

43. Elliptical curve cryptography ECC

44. Service Aware Intelligent GGSN

45. Space Time Adaptive Processing

46. Wireless LED

47. Blast

48. Radio Astronomy

49. Quantum cryptography

50. Organic Electronic Fibre

51. Fundamental Limits Of Silicon Technology

52. Digital Audio's Final Frontier-Class D Amplifier

53. Bluetooth based smart sensor networks

54. Optical Camouflage

55. Artifical Eye

56. Digital Imaging

57. RFID Radio Frequency Identification

58. Driving Optical Network Evolution

59. Home Audio Video Interpretability (HAVi)

60. Sensotronic Brake Control

61. Cruise Control Devices

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ECE And EEE Engineering Related Seminar Topics And Project Titles And PPT's

List given Below are the Seminar Topics And project Titles for EEE/ECE.

1. Multisensor Fusion and Integration

2. Molecular Electronics

3. Money Pad, The Future Wallet

4. Treating Cardiac Disease With Catheter-Based Tissue Heating

5. Adaptive Multipath Detection4

6. Heliodisplay

7. Quadrics network

8. Military Radars

9. Moletronics- an invisible technology

10. Significance of real-time transport Protocol in VOIP

11. Acoustics

12. Testing cardiac diseased based on catheter based tissue heating

13. Cellular Through Remote Control Switch

14. Touch Screens

15. Implementation Of Zoom FFT in Ultrasonic Blood Flow Analysis

16. FRAM

17. The Bionic Eye

18. Synchronous Optical Network

19. Satellite Radio

20. Nanotechnology

21. Fault Diagnosis Of Electronic System using AI

22. Asynchronous Chips

23. E-Nose

24. Holographic Data Storage

25. MILLIPEDE7

26. Crystaline Silicon Solar Cells

27. Space Robotics

28. Guided Missiles

29. Synchronous Optical Networking

30. Cyberterrorism

31. Plasma Antennas

32. Welding Robots

33. Laser Communications

34. Architectural requirements for a DSP processer

35. High-availability power systems Redundancy options

36. Utility Fog

37. GMPLS

38. DSP Processor

39. e-governance.

40. Smart Pixel Arrays

41. The mp3 standard.

42. Resilient Packet Ring RPR.

43. Fast convergemce algorithms for active noise control in vehicles

44. Thermal infrared imaging technology

45. HAAPS

46. ISO Loop magnetic couplers

47. Evolution Of Embedded System

48. Guided Missiles

49. Iris Scanning

50. QoS in Cellular Networks Based on MPT

51. Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Laser

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Electronics And Electrical Seminar Topics And Project Reports

Below List are some of the Collection of Seminar Topics and Project Topics

1. Virtual Reality

2. Real Time System Interface

3. Wireless LED

4. Real-Time Image Processing Applied To Traffic

5. Class-D Amplifiers

6. Radiation Hardened Chips

7. Time Division Multiple Access

8. Embryonics Approach Towards Integrated Circuits

9. Cellular Digital Packet Data (Cdpd)

10. EC2 Technology

11. Crusoe Processor

12. Swarm intelligence & traffic Safety

13. Software Radio3

14. Integrated Power Electronics Module

15. Power System Contingencies

16. e-Paper Display

17. VISNAV

18. Push Technology

19. Distributed Integrated Circuits

20. Electronics Meet Animal Brains

21. Navbelt and Guidicane

22. Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing

23. Organic LED

24. Optical networking

25. Tunable Lasers

26. Code Division Duplexing

27. Satellite Radio TV System

28. Code Division Multiple Access

29. Project Oxygen

30. Robotic balancing..

31. Integer Fast Fourier Transform

32. Daknet

33. Cryptography

34. 3- D IC's

35. Continuously variable transmission (CVT)

36. Fibre Optic Communication

37. AC Performance Of Nanoelectronics

38. Continuously variable transmission (CVT)

39. Intel express chipsets.

40. Worldwide Inter operatibility for Microwave Access

41. Fpga offloads dsp?s.

42. Real-Time Obstacle Avoidance

43. Light emitting polymers

44. E-Commerce

45. Extreme ultraviolet lithography

46. Low Power UART Design for Serial Data Communication

47. Multi threading microprocessors

48. Passive Millimeter-Wave

49. Magnetic Resonance Imaging

50. Microelectronic Pills

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